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4-Day Strength Workout Plan at Home

This plan is built around a few main lifts done heavy and often, with lighter accessory work to keep the joints and weaker links keeping up.

Four sessions a week gives you room to train everything twice while keeping each session focused, for when three days have stopped being enough.

All you need is a pair of dumbbells — adjustable ones are ideal, because the plan needs heavier weights for legs than for shoulders.

At a glance

Days per week
4 days
Split
Upper / Lower
Session length
60–75 min
Level
Intermediate
Equipment
A pair of dumbbells (adjustable is ideal)

Your week

  1. Monday — Upper body A
  2. Tuesday — Lower body A
  3. Thursday — Upper body B
  4. Friday — Lower body B

Why this split

Four days split into upper and lower body trains everything twice a week while keeping each session short enough to finish with good form. Two hard days in a row never hit the same muscles, which is what makes four days sustainable rather than just ambitious.

The sessions

Monday · Upper body A

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Dumbbell floor press46–82–3 min
One-arm dumbbell row46–82–3 min
Half-kneeling one-arm press38–1090 s
Dumbbell pullover on the floor38–1090 s
Hammer curl38–1090 s

Tuesday · Lower body A

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Goblet squat46–82–3 min
Single-leg dumbbell Romanian deadlift38–1090 s
Dumbbell reverse lunge38–1090 s
Single-leg calf raise holding a dumbbell38–1090 s
Dead bug330–45 s60 s

Thursday · Upper body B

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Standing dumbbell press46–82–3 min
High-elbow dumbbell row46–82–3 min
Push-up38–1090 s
Two-dumbbell bent-over row38–1090 s
Overhead dumbbell triceps extension38–1090 s

Friday · Lower body B

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Dumbbell Romanian deadlift46–82–3 min
Tempo goblet squat (3-second lowering)38–1090 s
Dumbbell split squat38–1090 s
Single-leg calf raise holding a dumbbell38–1090 s
Suitcase carry330–45 s60 s

How to progress

Strength comes from adding load to the main lifts over time. Use double progression: when you complete every set at the top of the rep range with one or two reps left in reserve, add the smallest weight jump you have next session.

If a lift stalls for two weeks running, do not grind harder. Drop the load by about 10% and build back up — the second run almost always passes the old ceiling.

  • Main lifts: finish each set with 1–2 reps in reserve.
  • Add 2.5 kg to lower-body lifts and 1–2.5 kg to upper-body lifts when the top of the range is reached.
  • Every fourth to sixth week, cut sets by a third for a lighter deload week.

Work out your starting weights with the one rep max calculator

When the week does not go to plan

No plan survives a real week unchanged. A bad night of sleep, a late meeting or a sore knee is not a reason to abandon the plan — it is a reason to change the next session while keeping the goal fixed.

Milo builds a plan like this one from your goal, the days you have and the equipment you own, then proposes changes when your sleep, schedule or progress say it should. You see the reason behind every change and decide whether to take it.

Questions

Is 4 days a week enough for strength?

It is more than enough. The extra days add practice and volume, so the limit is no longer time in the gym but recovery — protect your sleep and do not skip the deload weeks.

How long should I follow this plan?

Run it for 8–12 weeks, with a lighter week every four to six. After that, retest your main lifts and either keep progressing the same structure or move to a plan with more days.

What if I miss a session?

Skip it and carry on with the next session in the order. With four or five days, each session repeats later in the week or the next, so one missed day costs very little — doubling up the next day costs more.

How should I warm up?

Five minutes of easy cardio, then two or three lighter sets of the first exercise building up to your working weight. Sets of later exercises need at most one warm-up set.

General guidance for healthy adults, not medical advice. If you have an injury or a health condition, check with a professional before you start.