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5-Day Muscle-Building Workout Plan for the Gym

This plan prioritises weekly volume: enough hard sets per muscle to drive growth, spread so no single session runs long.

Five sessions a week is for when training is a priority and recovery — sleep, food, stress — is in good shape to support it.

It uses a standard gym: a barbell and rack, dumbbells, a bench and a cable station.

At a glance

Days per week
5 days
Split
Push / Pull / Legs / Upper / Lower
Session length
50–65 min
Level
Intermediate
Equipment
Barbell, rack, dumbbells, bench, cable station

Your week

  1. Monday — Push
  2. Tuesday — Pull
  3. Wednesday — Legs
  4. Friday — Upper body A
  5. Saturday — Lower body B

Why this split

Five days is enough to run push, pull and legs and then train the upper and lower body once more. Each muscle gets two sessions a week with different exercises, which spreads the volume a muscle-building block needs across the week rather than cramming it into one day.

The sessions

Monday · Push

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Barbell bench press46–102 min
Standing overhead press46–102 min
Incline dumbbell press310–1560–90 s
Cable triceps pushdown310–1560–90 s
Plank330–45 s60 s

Tuesday · Pull

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Pull-up (or assisted pull-up)46–102 min
Barbell bent-over row46–102 min
Seated cable row310–1560–90 s
Dumbbell curl310–1560–90 s
Hanging knee raise330–45 s60 s

Wednesday · Legs

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Barbell back squat46–102 min
Romanian deadlift46–102 min
Dumbbell walking lunge310–1560–90 s
Standing calf raise310–1560–90 s
Plank330–45 s60 s

Friday · Upper body A

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Barbell bench press46–102 min
Barbell bent-over row46–102 min
Seated dumbbell shoulder press310–1560–90 s
Pull-up (or assisted pull-up)310–1560–90 s
Dumbbell curl310–1560–90 s

Saturday · Lower body B

ExerciseSetsReps or timeRest
Deadlift46–102 min
Leg press310–1560–90 s
Bulgarian split squat310–1560–90 s
Standing calf raise310–1560–90 s
Hanging knee raise330–45 s60 s

How to progress

Muscle grows from hard sets, so effort matters more than the exact weight. Take most sets to within one to three reps of failure, and add reps before you add load.

Once you reach the top of the rep range on every set of an exercise, increase the weight and start again at the bottom of the range. Keep a log — the reps you did last week are the target for this one.

  • Main lifts: 1–3 reps in reserve. Accessories: the last set can go to failure.
  • Add reps first, then weight.
  • If sessions start feeling flat for a week or more, take a lighter week before adding volume.

Work out your starting weights with the one rep max calculator

When the week does not go to plan

No plan survives a real week unchanged. A bad night of sleep, a late meeting or a sore knee is not a reason to abandon the plan — it is a reason to change the next session while keeping the goal fixed.

Milo builds a plan like this one from your goal, the days you have and the equipment you own, then proposes changes when your sleep, schedule or progress say it should. You see the reason behind every change and decide whether to take it.

Questions

Is 5 days a week enough for building muscle?

Yes — this is where most of the gains from extra volume live. Each muscle is trained twice a week, which beats once a week for growth when total sets are equal.

How long should I follow this plan?

Run it for 10–16 weeks. Swap one or two accessory exercises after the first eight if they stop progressing, but keep the main lifts so you can see whether you are actually getting stronger in the rep ranges that build size.

What if I miss a session?

Skip it and carry on with the next session in the order. With four or five days, each session repeats later in the week or the next, so one missed day costs very little — doubling up the next day costs more.

How should I warm up?

Five minutes of easy cardio, then two or three lighter sets of the first exercise building up to your working weight. Sets of later exercises need at most one warm-up set.

General guidance for healthy adults, not medical advice. If you have an injury or a health condition, check with a professional before you start.